California Private Investigator Practice Exam

Can you legally video record or capture images in public places?

1. No, it's illegal

2. Yes, as there is no expectation of privacy

3. Only with permission

4. Only if you inform them

The correct answer is: Yes, as there is no expectation of privacy

Capturing video or images in public places is generally permissible due to the absence of an expectation of privacy. When individuals are in public spaces, they are considered to be in areas where they can be observed by anyone. This principle aligns with constitutional rights regarding free speech and expression, which include the right to record what is visible from public vantage points. The legality of recording is supported by the idea that public locations often involve activities that individuals engage in with the understanding that their actions may be observed by others, including through various forms of media. This does not mean that there are no restrictions—certain sensitive situations, such as recordings involving minors or specific law enforcement activities, may require additional considerations. However, as a general rule, public observation and recording are lawful, reinforcing the notion that there is no reasonable expectation of privacy in such settings.