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An investigative report should be based solely on knowledge from which type of source?

  1. Expert testimony

  2. Personal knowledge

  3. Public records

  4. Secondary sources

The correct answer is: Personal knowledge

An investigative report should be based primarily on personal knowledge because it emphasizes firsthand experience and direct observation. When an investigator relies on personal knowledge, they can provide insights and details derived from their involvement in the investigation. This allows for a more nuanced understanding of the events, individuals, or situations being considered. By grounding the report in personal knowledge, the investigator ensures that the findings are credible and reliable, as they draw from their observations and expertise rather than interpretations or summaries of information collected by others. While other types of sources, like expert testimony and public records, can contribute valuable information to an investigation, they should support rather than dominate the report. The richness of personal knowledge enhances the quality of the investigative report by providing context and depth, which secondary sources or public records might lack. Thus, personal knowledge stands out as the strongest foundation for crafting a high-quality, informative report in the realm of investigation.